Pakistani poet, human-rights activist and feminist, Fahmida Riaz, has passed away at the age of 72.
Pakistan’s newspapers and websites on Wednesday reported Riaz’s passing away following a prolonged illness in the city of Lahore.
Riaz, a formidable figure of Pakistani literature, authored over a dozen books on poetry and fiction, and ran a publishing company.
She translated the writings of Albanian writer Ismail Kadare and the Sufi poetry of Rumi into Urdu. Pakistan’s Dawn newspaper called her a “pioneer in feminist literature”.
She was also forced to live in exile for over six years in India when former military dictator General Zia-ul-Haq ruled over Pakistan.
Riaz faced various challenges due to her political writings. “More than 10 cases were filed against her during Ziaul Haq’s dictatorship,” it was reported.
Born into a literary family of Meerut (India) in July 1946, Fahmida Riaz, in addition to her literary pursuits, always played an active role in social and political activities.
She lived in self-exile for over six years in India when former military dictator Gen Zia-ul-Haq ruled over Pakistan.
She was appointed managing director of what was then the National Book Council of Pakistan during the first PPP government (1988-90). In Benazir Bhutto’s second tenure as prime minister, she became associated with the ministry of culture.
In 2009, she was appointed the chief editor of the Urdu Dictionary Board in Karachi.